资源环境领域大数据的研究与资助分析

Analysis of Researches and Funded Projects for the Big Data in the Field of Resource and Environment

中文关键词:  大数据  资源管理  环境问题

英文关键词:big data  resources management  environmental problems

中文摘要:

      大数据研究和应用已引起学术界的广泛研究兴趣,本文从区域大气污染防治与污染物减排研究、资源与能源市场复杂性研究、智能电网的大数据研究、资源开发利用的大数据管理研究、全球气候变化与温室气体减排研究等5 个方面,梳理了资源环境领域大数据的主要研究方向,介绍了国家自然科学基金重大研究计划"大数据驱动的管理与决策研究"2015 年度项目申请与资助情况,以及该重大研究计划的核心科学问题,以期对资源环境领域大数据的研究与申请提供信息参考.

英文摘要:

      The research and application of big data is attracting great attention of international academics. In this paper, the main research direction of big data in the fi eld of resource and environment was discussed, including the aspect of air pollution prevention and pollutant reduction, resource and energy market complexity, smart grid, resources exploitation and utilization, global climate change and greenhouse gas emission reduction etc. Then the application and fi nancing of the major research plan"Big Data-Driven Management and Decision Sciences Research"by the National Natural Science Foundation of China was introduced, so did its key scientific problems, aiming to provide helpful information for the studies and applications in this field.