用国际可持续发展研究的新成果和通用语言解读生态文明

Explaining Eco-civilization from the Frontier Research and International Perspective of Sustainable Development

中文关键词:  生态文明  可持续发展  脱钩发展  后2020规划  合作治理

英文关键词:eco-civilization  sustainable development  decoupling development  post 2020 plans  cooperative governance

中文摘要:

      本文用国际可持续发展研究的新成果和国际通用语言解读生态文明，从理论、战略、治理三个方面进行探索性的讨论，提出深化生态文明的思考和建言。首先，从对象、过程、主体三个维度概述最近十年国际可持续发展研究的重要新成果新思想，指出其对理解和深化生态文明可能有的启示。其次，基于生态文明是经济社会发展与资源环境消耗脱钩的新认识，对中国未来从2020到2050年生态文明建设的情景、路径与策略做出战略层面的分析与研讨。最后，提出后2020五年规划编制中加强面向生态文明的合作治理的建议，包括深耕包含模型、加强政府间的合作和整合、加强公私间的界面管理、鼓励公民参与和培育生态文明的新伦理新人格等。

英文摘要:

      From the frontier research and international perspective of sustainable development, the article explains theory, strategy and governance of eco-civilization and makes suggestions of developing it further. First, international research progress of sustainable development in the last decade are outlined from three dimensions of objects, process and subjects, and possible inspirations and enlightenments are pointed out to understand and deepen eco-civilization. Second, based on the viewpoint of decoupling social-economic development with resource consumption and environment impact, strategic analyses and discussions are made about possible scenarios, paths and policies of China's eco-civilization building from 2020 to 2050. And third, policy suggestions are raised to strengthen cooperative governance for eco-civilization in Post 2020 Five-Years plans, which should include intergovernments cooperation, public-private partnership and public involvement.