生态文明治理体系和治理能力现代化的几个核心问题研究

Research on Several Core Issues of Ecological Civilization Governance System and Governance Capability Modernization

中文关键词:  生态文明  治理体系  治理能力  现代化  国家治理

英文关键词:ecological civilization  governance system  governance capability  modernization  state governance

中文摘要:

      生态文明治理现代化是国家治理现代化的重要组成部分，本文从国家治理现代化出发，分析了我国生态文明治理体系和治理能力现代化的概念与内涵，针对当前生态文明治理体系和治理能力存在的五个方面问题，提出了生态文明治理体系现代化需要坚持完善的生态环境保护、资源高效利用、生态保护修复、生态环保责任等四个重点方向，提出了生态文明治理能力现代化需要改革创新的领导能力、决策能力、法治能力、科学精准治理能力、基础保障能力、市场化治理能力、公众参与能力等七大关键领域，这是加快推进生态文明治理体系和治理能力现代化的迫切需求。

英文摘要:

      The modernization of ecological civilization governance is an important part of state governance modernization. Starting from the modernization of state governance, the article analyzes the concept and connotation of the modernization of China's ecological civilization governance system and governance capabilities. In view of the five aspects of the current ecological civilization governance system and governance capabilities, it is proposed that the modernization of the ecological civilization governance system needs to adhere to four key directions:perfect ecological environment protection, efficient use of resources, ecological protection and restoration, and ecological environmental protection responsibility. The modernization of ecological civilization governance capacity requires seven key areas:reform and innovation of leadership, decision-making ability, rule of law ability, scientific and precise governance ability, basic guarantee ability, market-oriented governance ability, and public participation ability. This is an urgent need to accelerate the modernization of the ecological civilization governance system and governance capabilities.