省级政府环境治理绩效的组态生成机制研究——基于多重制度逻辑的动态FSQCA分析

Research on the Provincial Government Environmental Governance Performance Configuration Generation Mechanism—A Dynamic Pooled Fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis Based on the Multiple Institutional Logic

中文关键词:  政府环境治理  环境治理绩效  组态机制  多重制度逻辑  动态FSQCA分析

英文关键词:government environmental governance  environmental governance performance  configuration mechanism  multiple institutional logic  dynamic pooled fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis

中文摘要:

      省级政府承担着改善地区环境质量，守护一方绿水青山的重任。探究不同制度条件下地方政府环境治理绩效的组态生成机制，对加强生态文明建设，促进人与自然和谐共生的中国式现代化具有重要意义。基于多重制度逻辑理论，本文对30个省级行政区2017—2019年的数据进行了动态的汇总型FSQCA分析。研究发现：单一条件不能构成省级政府环境治理高绩效的必要生成条件；生成省级政府环境治理高绩效的组态机制共有四种，分别为：数据赋能单向机制、市场—法治协同机制、市场—公众协同机制以及政治—数据协同机制。进一步分析表明，在我国不同地区，生成省级政府环境治理高绩效的组态机制具有差异性。

英文摘要:

      The provincial government assumes the heavy responsibility of improving the environmental quality and protecting a region of lucid waters and lush mountains. Exploring the configuration generation mechanism of local governments’ environmental governance performance under different system conditions is of great significance for strengthening the construction of ecological civilization and promoting the Chinese modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. Combined with the multiple institutional logic theory, a dynamic pooled fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis was carried out on the data of 30 provincial administrative regions from 2017 to 2019. The study found that single conditions could not constitute the necessary conditions for high performance of provincial government environmental governance. There were four configuration mechanisms to generate the high performance of provincial government environmental governance, namely, data empowerment oneway mechanism, market-rule of law collaborative mechanism, market-public collaboration mechanism, and politics-data collaboration mechanism. Further analysis showed that the configuration mechanism of high performance of provincial government environmental governance was distinct in different regions of China.