“无废供应链”体系构建研究与实践探索

Research and Practical Exploration on the Construction of "Zero-Waste Supply Chains" System

中文关键词:  无废供应链  固体废物  资源化  降碳  “无废城市”

英文关键词:zero-waste supply chains  solid waste  resource utilization  carbon reduction  zero-waste city

中文摘要:

      本文将供应链思维与固体废物全生命周期管理理念相结合，系统分析了国内外“无废供应链”建设的实践探索及问题挑战，初步研究了“无废供应链”的内涵，并提出发展对策。研究表明，“无废供应链”是伴随“无废城市”建设提出的新业态、新要求，通过在供应链上下游企业之间建立固体废物管理合约和信息化追溯机制，充分发掘固体废物的资源属性和降碳减污价值，将其转化为产业资源节点，可实现环境效益与经济效益的双赢。未来，需通过构建政策体系、强化协同效应、激发企业动力以及完善监管机制，进一步推动“无废供应链”培育发展，助力“无废城市”建设。

英文摘要:

      This study integrates supply chain management principles with the concept of full life cycle management of solid waste, systematically analyzes domestic and international practical explorations and challenges in the construction of "Zero-Waste Supply Chains", preliminarily examines the conceptual foundations of "Zero-Waste Supply Chains", and proposes developmental strategies. The research indicates that "Zero-Waste Supply Chains" is a new business form and requirement emerging alongside the construction of "Zero-Waste City". By establishing solid waste management contracts and digital traceability mechanisms between upstream and downstream enterprises in the supply chain, the resource potential and carbon reduction and pollution mitigation value of solid waste are fully explored, transforming it into valuable industrial node. Consequently, "Zero-Waste Supply Chains" achieve a win-win situation for both environmental and economic benefits. In the future, it is essential to further promote the cultivation and development of "Zero-Waste Supply Chains" by establishing a supportive policy framework, strengthening synergistic effects across stakeholders, stimulating corporate initiative; and refining regulatory oversight mechanisms, thereby supporting the development of“Zero-Waste City” and contributing to sustainable development.